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Cy5 NHS ester br Author contributions br Financial
2023-09-25

Author contributions Financial disclosures Acknowledgements We thank Ms. Eva So for the editorial assistance. This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81622015, 81571042 and 81501143) and the National Basic Research Program of China (No. 2
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Adiponectin also works on AdipoR inducing extracellular Ca
2023-09-25

Adiponectin also works on AdipoR1, inducing extracellular Ca2+ influx necessary for activation of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase (CaMKK)β, AMPK (Fig. 1). This step is then followed by activation of SirT1 and increased expression and decreased acetylation of PPARγ coactivator (PGC)-1
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The present study showed for the first
2023-09-25

The present study showed, for the first time, that hirsutine, hirsuteine, rhynchophylline, isorhynchophylline, corynoxeine, and isocorynoxeine in yokukansan can inhibit the 5-HT3 receptor current. These data indicate that part of the effect of yokukansan against the behavioral and psychological symp
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In order to get a better
2023-09-25

In order to get a better understanding of this synergy, we tested the effect of preliminary incubation of c di gmp mg with non-stimulating concentrations of gonadotropins or FSK before subsequent stimulation by FSK or gonadotropins alone, also at sub-stimulating concentrations. We observed that hum
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An alternative approach to the
2023-09-25

An alternative approach to the administration of ADO agonists is to amplify the actions of endogenous ADO by inhibiting the ADO-metabolizing enzyme, ADO kinase (AK). Inhibition of AK has the net effect of potentiating the local concentration and the effects of ADO in the extracellular compartment. T
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The observation that vortioxetine blocks HT induced currents
2023-09-23

The observation that vortioxetine blocks 5-HT-induced currents in 5-HT3 receptor-expressing oocytes suggests that vortioxetine acts to functionally antagonize these receptors, and is in line with previously published data (Bang-Andersen et al., 2011). For example, Mørk et al. (2012) demonstrated tha
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br Discussion The measurement of gonadotropins
2023-09-23

Discussion The measurement of prostaglandin e (FSH, LH) is critical in the evaluation and assessment of 46,XX females presenting with primary amenorrhea and lack of pubertal development. A serum level of FSH higher than 40 U/L is diagnostic of ovarian failure (6), as seen in the present case. Th
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In this paper we describe the
2023-09-23

In this paper, we describe the formation of a structure-based pharmacophore which lead to the discovery of several hydrophobic, yet non-lipid inhibitors of ATX. These compounds docked within the same volume occupied by the initial non-lipid inhibitors of ATX used to build the pharmacophore. Violatio
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While high fat diet models of
2023-09-23

While high-fat diet models of insulin resistance are acceptable approaches for the study of pre-diabetes in humans, they are not suitable for modeling progression towards established type2 diabetes. The pattern of activation of the lipoxygenase pathway in pre-clinical models of type2 diabetes has no
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hematopoietic stem cells In glucose stimulated pancreatic ce
2023-09-23

In glucose-stimulated pancreatic β-cells, B-Raf activity is increased, while Raf-1 activity is under the detection limit (Duan and Cobb, 2010). Thus, B-Raf is the primary protein kinase involved in the rapid activation of ERK1/2 in glucose-treated pancreatic β-cells. Expression of a dominant-negativ
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Most clinically approved antiangiogenic drugs are aimed
2023-09-23

Most clinically approved antiangiogenic drugs are aimed at blocking the action of vascular endothelial growth factor, or VEGF, which is accepted to be the most important tumor-derived angiogenic factor, stimulating proliferation and migration of endothelial cells, as well as branching of vessels (Fe
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Recent retrospective cohort studies have
2023-09-23

Recent retrospective cohort studies have supported these preclinical findings in animals indicating the correlation of AR activation with the induction of toremifene receptor carcinogenesis. First, men with prostate cancer who underwent androgen deprivation therapy were shown to have a significantly
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br Pathophysiology of Alzheimer disease Alzheimer disease is
2023-09-23

Pathophysiology of Alzheimer disease Alzheimer disease is characterized by severe neurodegeneration, neuroinflammation, and progressive loss of cognitive abilities. The diagnostic criteria for dementia released by the National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer's Association define dementia as the deve
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Our results showed that oral
2023-09-22

Our results showed that oral administration of cordycepin, in the concentrations of 5 and 10mg/kg for 3weeks, exerted no influence on body weight and hippocampus weight in mice. Although some reports have pointed out that cordycepin had toxic effects because it may be potential for inducing cell dea
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br Results br Discussion To achieve quantitative understandi
2023-09-22

Results Discussion To achieve quantitative understanding of C527 receptor turnover, we utilize rapidly moving lamellipodial fragments that are geometrically simple, structurally homogeneous, and persistent, and measure relevant rates and concentrations in this system. We find that the lamelli
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